The AFU and Urban Legend Archive
Animals
brown recluse spider




Date: Sat, 4 May 1996 17:53:50 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Ian A. York" <iayork@panix.com>

T. The bite of the Brown Recluse spider is nasty.

Futrell JM.
Loxoscelism.
American Journal of the Medical Sciences. 304(4):261-7, 1992

Abstract

Loxoscelism, or envenomation by the brown recluse spider, may result in necrotic lesions and systemic reactions, including hemolytic anemia. Histologically, it resembles a cutaneous Arthus reaction. The reaction mechanism involves interactions between complement, neutrophils, and the clotting system. It is best treated with analgesics, avoidance of early surgical debridement, and oral dapsone.


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